长城修筑的历史可上溯到西周时期，发生在首都镐京(今陕西西安)的著名的典故“烽火戏诸侯”就源于此。接下来是小编为大家整理的关于长城导游词英语五分钟，方便大家阅读与鉴赏!
长城导游词英语五分钟1
Everybody is good! Welcome to badaling scenic area tourism.
The Great Wall is one of the seven wonders of the world. It is the blood ofthe working people in ancient China, is also a symbol of ancient Chinese cultureand the pride of the Chinese nation. Visitors, we have come to the famousbadaling Great Wall, on both sides of the mountain, is the pine and cypress,like hidden-away east, birds sounds, gurgling streams, is full of poetic. To thedistance, you can see the Great Wall is divided into south and north two peak,winding in the mountain ridges, long teng hu yue, spectacular, the scenery isvery spectacular. The Great Wall built around the mountain, ups and downs,twists and turns. This period of the Great Wall of the wall is made of neat hugestone is some stone for up to 2 meters, weighing hundreds of pounds. Internalfill soil and stones, to the top of the wall where the ground covered squarebrick, very smooth. The wall of the lateral horse-refraining pits of buildinghas 2 meters high, and have made a in, next shot mouth, for look and shooting.Every city wall, built a fortress of square ChengTai type. ChengTai have highlow and high called the enemy, is the watchman sergeant and accommodation; Lowcalled Taiwan, height and the wall was similar but prominent wall, have thecrenel around, is where the patrol.
Badaling at an altitude of 1000 meters, the twists and turns of the GreatWall, such as the dragon take off on the mountains. It is not only ahardworking, the crystallization of the wisdom of the Chinese nation, is also anexcellent representative of ancient architecture engineering. The badaling GreatWall, the distant, rolling hills, XiongChen, stiffness of the north to themountain. Due to the Great Wall and grand Great Wall for to the mountain, to themountain is more dangerous.
Here are the beacon tower, also known as beacons, Wolf yantai. Independentbuildings is not connected to the Great Wall. Once the enemy pounce, communicateits kindle wars and light smoke during the day is called "ran, called flint fireat night. When the Ming dynasty, also on the relationship between the war withthe enemy made a strict rules: the enemy hundreds, burning a smoke point a gun;Five hundred people, burning two smoke point two guns; More than one thousandpeople, three smoke SAN pao; More than five thousand people, four smoke fourguns; More than ten thousand people, five five gun smoke. In this way, on theborder of the military intelligence can rapid transfer to the imperial cityouchi. See the beacon tower, and then tell you a story, called "must play leud": the zhou dynasty had a king named weeks you king, he has a beautiful woman,her temper is very strange, always don't smile, think of some way to you king.He lit up a distress signal (fire), as a result, drew leud come white, shelaughed, you king is also very happy. But, really have an enemy to attack, youking lit the fire, but no one come, and he was killed by the enemy. There is astory, called "meng jiangnu cry Great Wall collapse" : legend was Meng Gusheng adaughter named meng jiangnu. Because of qin shi huang to build the Great Wall,need a lot of manpower. Qin shi huang was caught many people go to the GreatWall.
All of a sudden, I do not know where to come up to a rumor: only the wan xiis buried under the Great Wall, can make the Great Wall and solid, qin shi huangwas, sent people seize wan xi. Wan xi good fled to Bangladesh. People see wan ximeng home good handsome, talented, good let meng jiangnu and wan xi of theirmarriage. The two men marry less than 10 days, good wan xi is the rulers whograsp to go to repair the Great Wall. In the fall, meng jiangnu saw her husbandhasn't come back, give him the woolies. Along the way, reject, hardships, dayand night, all the way to the Great Wall. Local people told her: wan xi goodwould have buried under the wall. She was grief-stricken, crying. Instantly, anddark, the Great Wall was crying collapsed in eight hundred. Just then, qin shihuang to have the Great Wall, with fine features, when he saw meng jiangnu justwant her to do concubine. For qin shi huang meng jiangnu agree to her threeconditions: one is for wan xi is a grave; The second is to make good full chaowenwu festivals wan xi; Three is in the middle of the Great Wall and the tomb ofwan xi good repair a like flying grand bridge. After three things done, shethrew herself into the sea.
Visitors, this is three stories about the Great Wall. Now the Great Walltourist stop here, thank you!
长城导游词英语五分钟2
In the north of China， there lies a 6，700-kilometer-long (4，161-mile-long)ancient wall. Now well-known as the Great Wall of China， it starts at theJiayuguan Pass of Gansu Province in the west and ends at the Shanhaiguan Pass ofHebei Province in the east. As one of the Eight Wonders in the world， the GreatWall of China has become the symbol of the Chinese nation and its culture.
Lots of beautiful legends and stories about the Great Wall took placefollowing along the construction， and since that time these stories have spreadaround the country. Those that happened during construction are abundant， suchas Meng Jiangnu‘s story and the legend of the Jiayuguan Pass. Meng Jiangnu‘sstory is the most famous and widely spread of all the legends about the GreatWall. The story happened during the Qin Dynasty (221BC-206BC).
It tells of how Meng Jiangnu‘s bitter weeping made a section of the GreatWall collapse. Meng Jiangnu‘s husband Fan Qiliang was caught by federalofficials and sent to build the Great Wall. Meng Jiangnu heard nothing from himafter his departure， so she set out to look for him. Unfortunately， by the timeshe reached the great wall， she discovered that her husband had already died.Hearing the bad news， she cried her heart out. Her howl caused the collapse of apart of the Great Wall. This story indicates that the Great Wall is theproduction of tens of thousands of Chinese commoners.
Another legend about the Jiayuguan Pass tells of a workman named Yi Kaizhanin the Ming Dynasty (1368BC-14BC) who was proficient in arithmetic. Hecalculated that it would need 99，999 bricks to build the Jiayuguan Pass. Thesupervisor did not believe him and said if they miscalculated by even onebrick，then all the workmen would be punished to do hard work for threeyears.
After the completion of the project，one brick was left behind the Xiwongcity gate. The supervisor was happy at the sight of the brick and ready topunish them. However Yi Kaizhan said with deliberation that the brick was putthere by a supernatural being to fix the wall. A tiny move would cause thecollapse of the wall. Therefore the brick was kept there and never moved. It canstill be found there today on the tower of the Jiayuguan Pass.
In addition to the above-mentioned stories about the construction of theGreat Wall，there are also plenty of stories about current scenic spots. A famousone is the legend of the Beacon Tower. This story happened during the WesternZhou Dynasty (11th century BC-711 BC). King You had a queen named Bao Si，who wasvery pretty. King You liked her very much， however Bao Si never smiled.
An official gave a suggestion that setting the beacon tower on fire wouldfrighten the King‘s subjects， and might make the queen smile. King You liked theidea. The subjects were fooled and Bao Si smiled at the sight of the chaos.Later enemies invaded Western Zhou， King You set the beacon tower on fire to askfor help. No subjects came to help because they had been fooled once before.Thus， King Zhou was killed by the enemy and Western Zhou came to an end.
Beautiful stories and legends about the Great Wall help to keep aliveChinese history and culture. In each dynasty after the building of the GreatWall， many more stories were created and spread.
长城导游词英语五分钟3
Ladies and Gentlemen:
We will visit the symbol of China's civilization-the Great Wall. It is oneof the famous, grand and splendid ancient construction wonders in the world. Itis just like a giant dragon in the northern part of China.
Construction of the Great Wall first began in the seventh century BC. Atthat time it was also called Spring and Autumn Warring States Period. The firstwall that appeared in China was built by Kingdom Qi and Kingdom Chu. At thattime, the kingdoms in order to defend themselves against the infringing enemyfrom own territories for self-protection. These high walls were the primitivetype of the present day Great Wall.
In Chinese history, large-scale construction of the Great Wall wasconcentrated in three dynasties, they are Qin, Han and Ming dynasties.
In 221BC, Qin Shihuang unified China; he decided to link up all theseparated high walls built by different kingdoms into the Great Wall. The QinGreat Wall started from Lintao, Gansu Province in the west and ended inLiaodong, Liaoning Province in the east, over 500 kilometers long.
The second large-scale construction on the Great Wall was carried outduring the Han Dynasty. Apart from maintaining and utilizing the Qin Great Wall,they built an outer Great Wall about 500 kilometers to the north of the QinGreat Wall in order to ward off the Huns. They also had the Great Wall ectendedtowards the west for another 5000 kilometers long. The Han Great Wall startedfrom Liaodong in the east to the Lop Nur Lake in Xinjiang Uygur AutonomousRegion, with a total length of 10,000 kilometers.
The last large-scale project on the Great wall was carried out in the MingDynasty. That is because the dethroned Mongol Yuan ruler still had the remnantforces and often made counterattack to Beijing, as well as the threats of newlyraised ethnic tribe of “Nv Zhen”。 So started from the first year after ZhuYuanzhang established the Ming Dynasty. The whole project took more than 200years to complete. The total lenth of the Ming Great Wall was more than 6,000kilometers from Yalu River in Liaoning Province in the east to Jiayuguan Pass inGansu Province in the west. It passes nine cities, provinces and autonomousregions of Liaoning, Hebei, Tianjin, Shanxi, Inner Mongolia, Shanxi, Ningxia andGansu.
The Great Wall, we see today, in Beijing is mainly the Ming Grest Wall.There was a 20-kilometer long valley named “Nankou, Juyongguan, Shangguan andBadaling”。 Juyongguan Pass was one of the important passes along the valley, andalso one of the most famous passes of the Great Wall. The name “Juyong” inChinese means “a place of poor laborers”。
Today we will visit the Badaling Great Wall, it is about 75 kilometersnorthwest of Beijing, and it is the best-preserved part of the Great Wall. Badameans in English “convenient transportation to all directions”。 It used to bemore important than Juyong Pass in the defence of Beijing. The Badaling GreatWall averages 7.8 meters high, 6.5meters wide at its base, and 5.8 meters wideon the top, wide enough for five horses or ten soldiers walking abreast on thewall.
The highest point at Badaling is about 800-1,000 meters above the sealevel. Here at Badaling section is with single side battlements while theparapet is on the other side. The outer of the wall is topped with crenellatedbattlements, which is about 2 meters high and with a square sized hole below forshouting arrows and also for keeping a watch over the enemy, while the parapetsabout 1 meter high is on the inner side.
Buildings on both sides of the wall at the commanding points, the top ofthe mountains or the turns are beacon towers. The beacon towers were used formakong signal of warning messages when the enemy was sighted. Fires were lit onthe top of the beacon towers at night and the smoke signals in daytime. And thenumber of the fire and smoke signals could signify the number of invadingenemies.
The watch-towers are lovated at regular intervals on the Great Wall forwatching over the invading enemy, and it is usually of two stories. The groundfloor was used to store weapons and had a number of window for archers. Theupper floor has battlements, peep-holes and appertures for archers.
Today the Great Wall has lost its signifivance in defending the enemy, butin ancient times the Great Wall was not noly a strong defensive project but alsoplayed a very important role in military, economy and served as a link inpromoting harmonious relationship among the nationalities for the whole country.Today, the Great Wall has become a famous tourist attraction in the world.
长城导游词英语五分钟4
Everybody is good, we are going to visit the site is the badaling GreatWall, I am your tour guide Yang, the next time I'll accompany you have.
Tourists, one of the Great Wall is the treasure of the Chinese nation, itis like a huge dragon, winding between the mountains, from shanhaiguan east towest of jiayuguan, has more than thirteen thousand. Today we went to badalingGreat Wall, tall, strong, is built against the huge stone and ChengZhuan. Withflat square brick on the top of the wall, you know that the Great Wall is howwide it is? Like a wide road, five or six horse in parallel. See, there are morethan two meters high along the outside walls of the rows of buttress, buttresson the square lookout and nozzle, for outlook and shooting. Look up, on the topof the wall, every three hundred meters there is a square ChengTai, is thebulwark of station troops. War, between the ChengTai can mutual echo.
You know, there is a beautiful legend about the Great Wall! When it is saidthat the qin dynasty, there was an ordinary farm girl named meng jiangnu and herhusband to call Fan Xiliang, on the day of they marry, broke into several chief,resonating seized Fan Xiliang civilian worker to qin shihuang as repair theGreat Wall. Almost one year past, meng jiangnu Trinidad predicament, learnedthat her husband had died, she was to the Great Wall to cry, tears fell theGreat Wall in eight hundred and found the husband's bones, after burying herhusband and threw herself into the sea. Even if it is just a legend, thus, builtthe Great Wall of hard, in other words, the Great Wall is composed of tens ofthousands of bones accumulation.
Below is the free time, please do not litter, do not damage the publicproperty, two hours after collection here.
长城导游词英语五分钟5
Dear passengers, good morning! I am the guide from today, I'm Yang Ding,everybody call me tintin.
Today, we are going to place is the Great Wall.
The Great Wall, is one of the world's heritage, beginning in the qindynasty, total length of thirteen thousand li, so called the Great Wall. Today Iwant to go to is by famous badaling Great Wall. On the Great Wall every 300meters there is a square ChengTai, that is for the use of station troops fort,war, between the ChengTai can mutual echo.
But, you know? The Great Wall is ruthless, it is cost millions of lives ofthe people to build up, every stone gray with prisoners and exile and tears!After the verve magnificent Great Wall, there is a touching story of mengjiangnu cry the Great Wall. The ancient times have a woman, her name is mengjiangnu, married to a man, a happy life in a small town by the sea. The emperorqin shi huang ordered to build the Great Wall, except for over 60 years old theold man and the women and children, other people will go to building the GreatWall. The news soon got around, meng jiangnu parents don't want the good life bedestroyed, just hide meng jiangnu's husband, but he was seen by qin shi huangsoldiers found it.
Day after day, year after year, meng jiangnu's husband hasn't come backyet. So she decided to go to find her own husband. Meng jiangnu with woolies,through hardships, came to the Great Wall, but get news of her husband died ofcold and tired. Meng jiangnu painful, tao weep aloud, meng jiangnu cry, theGreat Wall fall down more than a dozen kilometers, finally, meng jiangnu jumpedand died in despair.
About the Great Wall I was introduced to here, everyone to pay attention tosafety when I climb the Great Wall, the Great Wall each brick is on the stateprotection of cultural relics, so don't carved on the Great Wall "so-and-so tovisit" and other words, don't steal to take away any bricks on the wall.
Two hours later we focus here, then we go to visit the temple of heaven.Okay, please comply with the time, visit freely.