大学英语三级A听力短文填空专项强化真题试卷2 (题后含答案及解析)题型有:1.Ladies and Gentlemen, Welcome to the company.My name is Peter Johnson.I’m the Production Manager.I’ll【B1】______ today. It should take about 20 minutes to see the factory, and another 10 minutes to take a look at the【B2】______ Altogether our tour should last about half an hour.During the tour, please feel free to ask questions.I’ll be happy to answer them. Now please wear these protective hard hats and safety glasses because we must【B3】______your safety and we want to ensure there’re no injuries.I must also tell you that smoking is not【B4】______ during the tour. Well, if you don’t have any questions, shall we【B5】______? First, I’ll take you to the factory.This way, please.
1. 【B1】
正确答案:show you around
解析:由空格前的I’ll可知,空格处应填入动词原形或动词词组。结合录音填入show you around。show sb.around意为“带某人转转”。
2. 【B2】
正确答案:laboratory
解析:分析此句可知,空格处应填入一个与factory并列的名词且该名词应该是地点名词。结合录音填入laboratory,意为“实验室”。
3. 【B3】
正确答案:care about
解析:由空格前的情态动词must可知,空格处应填入动词原形或动词词组。结合录音填入care about,意为“关心”。
4. 【B4】
正确答案:allowed
解析:根据上下文可以推测,在参观过程中吸烟是不被允许的,故空格处所填入的单词应具有“允许”之义。结合录音填入allowed。allow意为“允许”。
5. 【B5】
正确答案:get started
解析:讲话者在短文最后提到他将先带大家转转工厂,由此推测,空格处所填入的单词应具有“开始”之义。另,由空格前的shall we可知,空格处应填入动词原形或动词词组。结合录音填入get started,意为“开始”。
听力原文: An interviewer sometimes starts with an open-ended question like “Could you tell me something about yourself?” It is a way to break the ice and make you feel comfortable during the interview. It is also a way for the interviewer to know more about your personality to help him or her to decide if you are a good fit for the job. It is not a good idea to talk too much about yourself because the interviewer doesn’t want to know everything about you. But on the other hand, telling too little can make him or her wonder why you aren’t more open. So it’s a good idea to share some personal interests. These interests may not relate to your work.
An interviewer sometimes starts with an open-ended question like “Could you tell me something about yourself?” It is a way to break the ice and make you feel【T1】______during the interview. It is also a way for the interviewer to know more about your personality to help him or her to【T2】______if you are a good fit for the job. It is not a good idea to talk too much about yourself because the interviewer doesn’t want to know everything about you. But on the other hand, telling【T3】______can make him or her wonder why you aren’t more open. So it’s a good idea to share some【T4】______These interests may not【T5】______your work.
6. 【T1】
正确答案:comfortable
解析:空格处位于系动词feel后面,应该需要填入形容词,与系动词feel构成系表结构。结合录音,此处应填入形容词comfortable“舒服的”。
7. 【T2】
正确答案:decide
解析:空格位于不定式符号to后,可确定空格需填入原形动词。结合录音,此处应填入decide“决定”。
8. 【T3】
正确答案:too little
解析:空格与其前面的telling一起构成全句的主语。本句开头的On the other hand(另一方面)提示本句内容与上一句形成对比,上一句提到“说得太多”不好,本句应该要说的是“说得太少”也不妥,结合录音可确定答案为too little。
9. 【T4】
正确答案:personal interests
解析:空格前是限定词some,表明此处应填入名词。再根据下一句开头的These interests可以推断空格应该是某种interests,因为指示代词these有回指上文内容的功能。结合录音可确定空格处应填入personal interests“个人兴趣”.
10. 【T5】
正确答案:relate to
解析:空格前有情态动词may,提示空格处应填入原形动词,结合录音可确定空格处应填入relate to“相关”。
听力原文: Before I go on vacation, I always plan my trip. For starters, I usually take a look at travel guide books or[11]go online and review possible destinations. Then, I check the costs involved in traveling to that particular place. If I’m going by plane, then I have to compare prices on airfare for different airlines. If I’m traveling by train, then I have to 1ook into train passes or tickets. I also need to locate hotel accommodations. Fortunately, I don’t mind[14]staying at a cheap hotel or a motel. Finally, I try to plan money for meals and other sightseeing expenses. If I plan carefully, I usually have a good time.
Before I go on vacation, I always plan my trip. For starters, I usually take a look at travel guide books or【T1】______and review possible destinations. Then, I check the costs involved in traveling to that particular place. If I’m going by plane, then I have to【T2】______on airfare for different airlines. If I’m traveling by train, then I have to【T3】______train passes or tickets. I also need to locate hotel accommodations. Fortunately, I don’t mind【T4】______at a cheap hotel or a motel. Finally, I try to plan money for meals and other sightseeing expenses. If I plan【T5】______, I usually have a good time.
11. 【T1】
正确答案:go online
解析:空格前是并列连词or,此处有可能填入与books并列的名词成分,也可能填入与take a look和review并列的动词成分。结合录音,应填入动词短语go online“上网”。注意不要写成go on line。
12. 【T2】
正确答案:compare prices
解析:空格前是have to,空格后是介词短语on airfare“关于机票”,故此处应填入动词成分,且是原形。结合录音,应填入compare prices“比较价格”。注意prices为复数形式。
13. 【T3】
正确答案:look into
解析:空格位于have to之后,名词train passes or tickets之前,故也应填入原形的动词成分。结合录音可知答案为look into“浏览,调查”。
14. 【T4】
正确答案:staying
解析:空格在mind“介意”之后,故应填入动名词或名词,结合录音,应填入staying“待”。不要写成发音相近的动词原形stay in。
15. 【T5】
正确答案:carefully
解析:本句不缺少句子成分,故可能填入副词作状语。结合录音可确定空格处应填入carefully“用心地”,修饰谓语plan。
听力原文: Good afternoon passengers. This is the pre-boarding announcement for flight B to Moscow. We are now(11) inviting those passengers with small children, and any passengers requiring special assistance, to begin boarding at this time. Please have your(12)boarding pass and identification ready. Regular boarding will begin in approximately ten minutes time. Thank you. This is the final boarding call for passengers Eric and Fred Collins booked on flight B to Moscow. Please proceed to(13)gate 3 immediately. The final checks are being(14) completed and the captain will order for the doors of the aircraft to close in approximately five minutes time. I(15) repeat. This is the final boarding call for Eric and Fred Collins. Thank you.
Good afternoon passengers. This is the pre-boarding announcement for flight B to Moscow. We are now【T1】______those passengers with small children, and any passengers requiring special assistance, to begin boarding at this time. Please have your【T2】______and identification ready. Regular boarding will begin in approximately ten minutes time. Thank you. ………… This is the final boarding call for passengers Eric and Fred Collins booked on flight B to Moscow. Please proceed to【T3】______immediately. The final checks are being【T4】______and the captain will order for the doors of the aircraft to close in approximately five minutes time. I【T5】______This is the final boarding call for Eric and Fred Collins. Thank you.
16. 【T1】
正确答案:inviting
解析:讲话者首先对乘客表示问候,然后请带孩子的乘客和特需乘客先登机。根据空格前的are一词可知,空格处应填入动词的现在分词形式,表示正在进行。结合录音填入inviting,意为“邀请”。
17. 【T2】
正确答案:boarding pass
解析:讲话者请乘客准备好证件登机,结合并列连词and后的identification“身份证”可知,空格处应填入登机需要的证件,即登机牌。结合录音填入boarding pass,意为“登机牌”。
18. 【T3】
正确答案:gate 3
解析:在最后的登机广播中,讲话者请Eric和FredCollins两位乘客立即到3号登机口登机。结合录音填入gate3,意为“3号登机口”。
19. 【T4】
正确答案:completed
解析:空格处应填入动词的过去分词与being构成被动语态,结合并列连词and后的“飞机将在大约五分钟后关闭舱门”可知,空格处所填词语与close相近。结合录音填入completed,意为“完成”。
20. 【T5】
正确答案:repeat
解析:空格处应填入谓语动词。结合录音填入repeat,意为“重复”。